Overview
Jodhpur Was Founded In 1459 By Rao Jodha, A Rajput Chief Of The Rathore Clan. Jodha Succeeded In Conquering The Surrounding Territory And Thus Founded A State Which Came To Be Known As Marwar. As Jodha Hailed From The Nearby Town Of Mandore, That Town Initially Served As The Capital Of This State; However, Jodhpur Soon Took Over That Role, Even During The Lifetime Of Jodha.
Jodhpur Is The Second Largest City In The Indian State Of Rajasthan. It Is Located 335 Kilometres (208 Mi) West From The State Capital, Jodhpur And 200 Kilometres (124 Mi) From The City Of Ajmer. It Was Formerly The Seat Of A Princely State Of The Same Name, The Capital Of The Kingdom Known As Marwar. Jodhpur Is A Popular Tourist Destination, Featuring Many Palaces, Forts And Temples, Set In The Stark Landscape Of The Thar Desert.
The City Is Known As The “Sun City” For The Bright, Sunny Weather It Enjoys All Year. It Is Also Referred To As The “Blue City” Due To The Blue-Painted Houses Around The Mehrangarh Fort. The Old City Circles The Fort And Is Bounded By A Wall With Several Gates. However, The City Has Expanded Greatly Outside The Wall Over The Past Several Decades. Jodhpur Lies Near The Geographic Centre Of Rajasthan State, Which Makes It A Convenient Base For Travel In A Region Much Frequented By Tourists. Jodhpur Is In The News Recently For Being One Of The Prime Locations For The Shoot Of The Dark Knight Rises. The Crew Along With Christopher Nolan And Christian Bale Spent Months At Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur.
Sightseeing Places in Jodhpur
Mehrangarh Fort – The most magnificent fort in Jodhpur is the Mehrangarh Fort. It is situated on a 150m high hill. Rao Jodha, the then chief of Rathore clan, constructed it in 1459. There are a number of attractions within the fort like several palaces, galleries, a museum, temples and so on.
Umaid Bhavan Palace – One of the fascinating palaces of Jodhpur is the Umaid Bhavan palace. Maharaja Umaid Singh constructed it in 20th century. A part of the palace has now been converted into a hotel and a museum.
Jaswant Thada – Jaswant Thada lies to the left of the Mehrangarh fort complex. It is a royal cenotaph made up of white marble. It was built to commemorate Maharaja Jaswant Singh. Some rare portraits of the former rulers of Jodhpur are also displayed here.
